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X’s Botched Security Key Switchover Locks Users Out of Accounts
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The social media platform X, owned by Elon Musk, encountered a significant security issue following a failed update to its authentication system. The company’s attempt to execute a security key switchover resulted in numerous users being locked out of their accounts, unable to log in.

This incident specifically affected individuals using hardware security keys as their method of two-factor authentication (2FA), a measure intended to provide enhanced account protection.

Botched Switchover Blocks User Access

The problem originated during a planned transition of the platform’s security key infrastructure. This process, referred to as a “switchover,” did not complete successfully. As a direct result, the system failed to recognize valid login attempts from users employing their registered security keys.

Reports confirmed that affected users who relied solely on this form of 2FA were left without access to their X accounts. The failure disrupted a critical security feature that many users depend on to protect their digital identity on the platform.

Impact on Account Security

The lockout prevented users from accessing their feeds, direct messages, and posting capabilities. The event centered on a failure of one of the strongest available forms of account security offered by the platform, impacting users who had proactively taken steps to secure their accounts.

The incident highlights the challenges associated with maintaining and upgrading critical security systems on a large-scale social network. The failure directly impacted the accessibility of accounts for some of the platform’s most security-conscious users.

Source: https://techcrunch.com/2025/11/12/elon-musks-x-botched-its-security-key-switchover-locking-users-out/